Cohetes de los satélites activos

Los lanzadores que pusieron en órbita los satélites que hoy siguen activos, con su capacidad según GCAT. El Falcon 9 domina por los lanzamientos de Starlink, pero la flota activa viajó en 179 modelos distintos.

179 cohetes

179 de 179

#	Cohete	Fabricante	Satélites activos	Lanzamientos	Carga a LEO	Carga a GTO	Altura
1	Falcon 9	SpaceX	13.200	627	13,2 t	4.850 kg	71,0 m
2	Soyuz-2-1B	Progress Factory	665	65	7.600 kg	—	50,7 m
3	Atlas V 551	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	245	23	—	8.900 kg	59,7 m
4	Chang Zheng 6A	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	185	28	1.000 kg	—	50,0 m
5	Chang Zheng 2D	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	151	66	3.400 kg	—	38,3 m
6	Electron	Rocket Lab Ltd.	133	67	150 kg	—	17,0 m
7	Chang Zheng 8A	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	119	12	8.400 kg	2.800 kg	50,5 m
8	Ariane 5ECA	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	112	63	10,0 t	10,0 t	57,7 m
9	Chang Zheng 2C	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	101	41	2.800 kg	—	37,2 m
10	Ariane 64	ArianeGroup	100	3	—	11,5 t	60,0 m
11	Proton-M/Briz-M	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	89	81	21,0 t	6.320 kg	53,0 m
12	Lijian-1	CAS Institute of Mechanics	85	14	—	—	50,0 m
13	Chang Zheng 3B	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	84	82	—	5.400 kg	58,0 m
14	Jielong-3	China Long March Rocket Co. Ltd.	80	12	1.500 kg	—	31,0 m
15	Chang Zheng 4B	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	78	42	2.800 kg	1.500 kg	43,1 m
16	Soyuz-ST-B	Progress Factory	76	17	7.600 kg	—	50,7 m
17	LVM3	Indian Space Research Organization	76	6	—	4.000 kg	42,4 m
18	Chang Zheng 8	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	74	6	8.400 kg	2.800 kg	53,1 m
19	Chang Zheng 12	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	74	9	—	6.000 kg	62,0 m
20	Gushenxing 1	Galactic Energy Co.	68	19	350 kg	—	20,0 m
21	Soyuz-2-1A	Progress Factory	64	25	7.600 kg	—	50,7 m
22	Chang Zheng 4C	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	58	41	2.800 kg	1.500 kg	43,1 m
23	Kuaizhou-1A	CASIC 4th Academy	48	22	250 kg	—	20,0 m
24	PSLV	Vikram Sarabhai Space Center	46	16	1.300 kg	1.000 kg	44,4 m
25	Atlas V 401	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	42	31	—	4.750 kg	58,3 m
26	Dnepr	Southern State Design Bureau	41	15	4.500 kg	—	34,3 m
27	Vega	ELV SpA	39	16	1.500 kg	—	30,1 m
28	Rokot	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	38	19	1.850 kg	—	29,0 m
29	H-IIA 202	National Space Development Adminstration	37	28	10,0 t	4.100 kg	53,0 m
30	Nuri	Korea Aerospace Research Institute	37	4	—	—	47,2 m
31	Chang Zheng 6	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	35	12	1.000 kg	—	29,0 m
32	Falcon Heavy	SpaceX	33	12	54,4 t	22,2 t	69,2 m
33	PSLV-XL	Vikram Sarabhai Space Center	30	20	1.800 kg	1.000 kg	44,4 m
34	Chang Zheng 3B/YZ-1	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	30	15	—	4.800 kg	54,8 m
35	Chang Zheng 11	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	30	14	500 kg	—	20,0 m
36	Zhuque-2E	LandSpace Technology	30	5	4.000 kg	—	55,9 m
37	Chang Zheng 5B/YZ-2	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	30	3	25,0 t	14,0 t	59,5 m
38	Starship V3	SpaceX	26	1	100,0 t	—	123,0 m
39	Yinli-1	Orienspace	24	4	6.500 kg	—	29,0 m
40	Space Shuttle	Rockwell International (Air Force Plant 42, Palmdale)	23	18	24,4 t	—	38,1 m
41	Ariane 5ECA+	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	23	12	10,0 t	10,0 t	57,7 m
42	Chang Zheng 2C/YZ-1S	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	21	10	2.800 kg	—	41,0 m
43	Kuaizhou-11	Academy of Rocket Motors Technology (CASC 4th Academy)	21	6	—	—	11,0 m
44	Zenit-3SL	Southern State Design Bureau	20	20	—	5.000 kg	59,6 m
45	Chang Zheng 2D/YZ-3	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	20	4	3.400 kg	—	38,3 m
46	Pegasus XL/HAPS	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	18	4	350 kg	—	17,4 m
47	Chang Zheng 7A	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	18	16	13,5 t	7.000 kg	55,0 m
48	Delta 7925-9.5	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	15	15	—	—	39,0 m
49	Angara-1.2	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	15	5	—	—	42,8 m
50	Minotaur IV	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	14	6	1.735 kg	—	23,9 m
51	Vega C	Avio s.p.A.	14	7	—	3.300 kg	35,0 m
52	Ariane 62	ArianeGroup	13	6	—	5.000 kg	60,0 m
53	Pegasus XL	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	12	6	440 kg	—	17,4 m
54	Delta 4M+(4,2)	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	12	11	10,4 t	5.845 kg	66,2 m
55	Atlas V 421	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	12	9	—	6.890 kg	58,3 m
56	Delta 4H	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	12	12	—	—	70,7 m
57	Ariane 5ES	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	12	3	20,0 t	6.200 kg	45,7 m
58	Chang Zheng 3C	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	11	11	—	4.800 kg	54,8 m
59	Atlas V 541	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	11	9	—	7.700 kg	60,0 m
60	Kosmos 11K65M	PO Polyot	10	10	1.500 kg	—	32,4 m
61	Chang Zheng 3A	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	9	9	—	2.300 kg	52,5 m
62	Soyuz-ST-A	Progress Factory	9	7	7.600 kg	—	50,7 m
63	GSLV Mk II	Vikram Sarabhai Space Center	9	9	—	2.500 kg	50,1 m
64	Chang Zheng 6C	Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)	9	2	1.000 kg	—	29,0 m
65	Delta 4M+(5,4)	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	8	8	11,7 t	6.565 kg	70,7 m
66	Titan 401A/Centaur	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	7	7	—	—	63,1 m
67	Atlas V 411	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	7	6	—	5.950 kg	58,3 m
68	Delta 7420-10C	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	7	6	—	—	39,0 m
69	Soyuz-2-1V	Progress Factory	7	5	2.800 kg	—	41,1 m
70	Proton-M/DM-3	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	7	6	21,0 t	4.500 kg	53,0 m
71	Epsilon	Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency	7	3	—	500 kg	26,0 m
72	Chang Zheng 5	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	7	7	25,0 t	14,0 t	59,5 m
73	Vulcan Centaur VC4S	United Launch Alliance, Decatur	7	2	27,2 t	15,3 t	67,0 m
74	Atlas IIA	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	6	6	7.316 kg	3.066 kg	47,4 m
75	Delta 7920-10C	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	6	5	—	—	39,0 m
76	Proton-M/DM-2	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	6	3	21,0 t	4.500 kg	53,0 m
77	Zenit-3SLB	Southern State Design Bureau	6	6	—	5.000 kg	59,6 m
78	Atlas V 531	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	6	5	—	7.700 kg	60,0 m
79	Minotaur-C 3210	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	6	1	1.380 kg	—	31,6 m
80	H3-22S	Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency	6	5	—	—	57,0 m
81	Atlas IIAS	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	5	5	8.618 kg	3.719 kg	47,4 m
82	Titan 401B/Centaur	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	5	5	—	9.000 kg	62,2 m
83	Proton-K/DM-2M	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	5	5	5.000 kg	4.350 kg	57,2 m
84	Soyuz-FG	Progress Factory	5	5	7.200 kg	—	46,0 m
85	Delta 7925-10C	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	5	1	—	—	38,9 m
86	Atlas V 501	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	5	3	—	3.775 kg	58,3 m
87	Firefly Alpha	Firefly Aerospace	5	1	1.000 kg	—	13,7 m
88	H3-24W	Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency	5	1	—	6.500 kg	63,0 m
89	Spectrum	Isar Aerospace Technologies GmbH	5	1	1.000 kg	—	28,0 m
90	Ariane 40	Aerospatiale/Les Mureaux	4	2	2.740 kg	—	58,4 m
91	Minotaur I	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	4	2	340 kg	—	19,2 m
92	Ariane 44L	Aerospatiale/Les Mureaux	4	4	—	4.820 kg	58,4 m
93	Atlas 3B	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	4	3	8.620 kg	4.060 kg	53,6 m
94	Ariane 5GS	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	4	4	10,0 t	6.200 kg	45,7 m
95	Shavit 2	Israeli Aircraft Industries, Mabat factory	4	4	230 kg	—	18,0 m
96	H-IIA 204	National Space Development Adminstration	4	4	10,0 t	4.100 kg	53,0 m
97	PSLV-DL	Vikram Sarabhai Space Center	4	3	1.300 kg	1.000 kg	44,4 m
98	H3-30S	Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency	4	1	4.000 kg	—	57,0 m
99	Atlas SLV-3 Agena D	General Dynamics Astronautics	3	2	—	850 kg	32,1 m
100	Proton-K/DM-2	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	3	2	5.000 kg	4.350 kg	57,2 m
101	Delta 7920-10	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	3	3	5.118 kg	—	39,0 m
102	Ariane 5G	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	3	3	10,0 t	6.200 kg	45,7 m
103	Delta 4M	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	3	3	8.120 kg	4.210 kg	63,0 m
104	Atlas V 431	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	3	3	—	7.700 kg	59,1 m
105	Delta 4M+(5,2)	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	3	3	11,7 t	6.565 kg	70,7 m
106	Chang Zheng 5B	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	3	3	25,0 t	14,0 t	59,5 m
107	Simorgh	Iran, Islamic Republic of	3	1	50 kg	—	27,0 m
108	Chang Zheng 2F	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	3	2	9.200 kg	3.500 kg	51,2 m
109	Lijian-2	Beijing CAS Space Exploration Tech. Co. Ltd.	3	1	22,0 t	—	56,0 m
110	Thorad SLV-2G Agena D	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	2	2	1.500 kg	—	32,9 m
111	Titan IIIE	Martin Marietta/Denver	2	2	14,0 t	—	48,8 m
112	Ariane 44LP	Aerospatiale/Les Mureaux	2	2	—	4.220 kg	58,4 m
113	Proton-K	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	2	2	21,0 t	—	50,0 m
114	Delta 7920-10L	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	2	2	—	—	40,0 m
115	Delta 7320-10C	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	2	2	—	—	38,9 m
116	Chang Zheng 3C/YZ-1	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	2	2	—	4.800 kg	54,8 m
117	GSLV Mk III	Indian Space Research Organization	2	2	—	4.000 kg	42,4 m
118	PSLV-QL	Vikram Sarabhai Space Center	2	2	1.300 kg	1.000 kg	44,4 m
119	Atlas V 511	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	2	1	14,0 t	6.475 kg	59,7 m
120	Chang Zheng 7	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	2	2	13,5 t	7.000 kg	53,1 m
121	Angara A5	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	2	1	24,5 t	5.400 kg	42,8 m
122	New Glenn 7x2	Blue Origin Manufacturing Facility, Exploration Park	2	1	—	—	98,0 m
123	SLS Block 1	Boeing SLS Operations, NASA Michoud Assembly Facility	2	2	—	—	98,1 m
124	Chang Zheng 12B	CASC Commercial Rocket YG	2	1	20,0 t	—	72,0 m
125	Vikram-1	Skyroot Aerospace	2	1	—	—	24,0 m
126	Thor Ablestar	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	1	1	150 kg	—	23,8 m
127	Titan IIIA	Martin-Denver	1	1	4.100 kg	—	42,0 m
128	Thor SLV-2 Agena D	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	1	1	—	—	27,2 m
129	Thor Delta C	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	1	1	400 kg	81 kg	27,5 m
130	Thor SLV-2 Agena B	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	1	1	—	—	27,2 m
131	Scout B	Ling-Temco-Vought Missile Systems	1	1	143 kg	—	22,0 m
132	Titan IIIC	Martin Marietta/Denver	1	1	13,3 t	3.000 kg	38,3 m
133	Thor Delta E1	Douglas Aircraft Corp. Missiles and Space Systems Division (MSSD)	1	1	540 kg	150 kg	28,0 m
134	Mu-4S	Nissan (Solid propulsion plant)	1	1	180 kg	—	23,6 m
135	Black Arrow	Royal Aircraft Establishment	1	1	—	—	12,9 m
136	Delta 0300	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	1.000 kg	—	34,0 m
137	Delta 2310	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	—	35,0 m
138	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur	General Dynamics Astronautics	1	1	—	1.900 kg	40,3 m
139	Atlas F	General Dynamics Astronautics	1	1	1.700 kg	—	20,0 m
140	Ariane 1	Aerospatiale/Les Mureaux	1	1	—	1.400 kg	47,4 m
141	Delta 3920	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	—	36,0 m
142	Atlas E	General Dynamics Astronautics	1	1	1.700 kg	—	20,0 m
143	Atlas E/OIS	General Dynamics Astronautics	1	1	—	—	28,7 m
144	Titan 34D/Transtage	Martin Marietta/Denver	1	1	—	5.000 kg	50,0 m
145	Atlas G Centaur	General Dynamics Astronautics	1	1	3.630 kg	2.400 kg	41,8 m
146	Vostok 8A92M	Progress Factory	1	1	1.280 kg	—	38,8 m
147	Pegasus	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	1	1	350 kg	—	15,5 m
148	Atlas I	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	1	1	—	2.250 kg	41,8 m
149	Delta 7925-10	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	—	38,9 m
150	Atlas II	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	1	1	6.580 kg	2.770 kg	45,0 m
151	H-II	MHI Aerospace Systems, Tobishima Plant	1	1	10,1 t	3.930 kg	49,0 m
152	Delta 7925	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	1.816 kg	39,7 m
153	Delta 7920-8	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	5.118 kg	—	39,0 m
154	Taurus 2210	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	1	1	1.380 kg	—	29,7 m
155	Zenit-2	Southern State Design Bureau	1	1	13,5 t	—	57,0 m
156	Pegasus H	Orbital Sciences Corp./Chandler	1	1	350 kg	—	15,5 m
157	Athena-1	Lockheed Missiles and Space Co.	1	1	820 kg	—	18,9 m
158	Proton-K/17S40	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	1	1	5.000 kg	4.350 kg	57,2 m
159	Titan II SLV	Martin-Denver	1	1	1.900 kg	—	34,6 m
160	Atlas 3A	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	1	1	8.620 kg	4.060 kg	52,8 m
161	Ariane 5G+	EADS Launch Vehicles (EADS LV)	1	1	10,0 t	6.200 kg	45,7 m
162	Titan 404B	Lockheed Martin Astronautics	1	1	21,7 t	—	54,0 m
163	M-V	Nissan (Solid propulsion plant)	1	1	1.800 kg	—	30,7 m
164	Delta 7925-10L	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	—	38,9 m
165	Delta 7920H	McDonnell Douglas Astronautics/HB	1	1	—	1.816 kg	39,7 m
166	Soyuz-U-PVB	Progress Factory	1	1	5.000 kg	—	42,5 m
167	Zenit-3SLBF	Southern State Design Bureau	1	1	—	5.000 kg	59,6 m
168	Chang Zheng 5/YZ-2	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	1	1	25,0 t	14,0 t	59,5 m
169	Delta 4H/Star 48BV	Boeing Space Systems (HB)	1	1	—	—	70,7 m
170	Proton-M	Khrunichev State Research and Production Center	1	1	21,0 t	4.500 kg	53,0 m
171	Cheonlima-1	National Aerospace Development Administration	1	1	50 kg	—	25,0 m
172	ADD TV2	Agency for Defense Development	1	1	—	—	20,6 m
173	Zhuque-2	LandSpace Technology	1	1	—	—	49,5 m
174	Vulcan Centaur VC2S	United Launch Alliance, Decatur	1	1	27,2 t	15,3 t	67,0 m
175	SSLV	Indian Space Research Organization	1	1	500 kg	—	34,0 m
176	Shuang Quxian 1	Beijing Interstellar Glory Space Tech. Co. Ltd.	1	1	—	—	8,4 m
177	Chang Zheng 10B	Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CASC 1st Acad)	1	1	—	—	70,2 m
178	Zhuque-3	LandSpace Technology	1	1	12,0 t	—	66,1 m
179	H3-24L	Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency	1	1	—	6.500 kg	63,0 m

Lanzadores y sus características: tabla de vehículos de GCAT (CC BY 4.0). Capacidades nominales del modelo.